Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Essay on Comparing Romeo and Juliet Films - 1328 Words

Comparing Romeo and Juliet Films In this essay I intend to compare both the part scenes of Franco Zefferelli and Baz Lurhman movie. Franco’s film was screened in 1970; the actors who play the role of RomeoJuliet are Leonardo Whiting and Olivia Hussey. Baz’s film was screened in 1997. Leonardo Di Caprio played the role of Romeo and Clare Danes had played the role of Juliet. In this essay I will discuss the differences in both these film that tell the same story written by William Shakespeare. The setting is the most vital part in these movie it shows us the age in which the play is set in by just the glimpse of the furniture’s and other materials such as the columns, arts and†¦show more content†¦---------------------------------------------------------------------- Tybalt, in both the movies he is exposed as the mean, powerful, short tempered man, though in Baz’s version we see the all-great Tybalt enjoying himself with his dear old aunt Lady Capulet. Lady C in the old version is seen as stern, cold hearted looking women, I know of this by just the expression that she gives of. Lady C in the modern version is seen as wild women who is seen kissing her own nephew, she is also seen being persuasive when she makes her daughter Juliet dance with Paris. We see Juliet as a young pretty girl who dances gracefully in the old version. I notice her afraid, when Romeo tries to kiss her hand she, she quickly retrieves her hand from him. We also witness the look of a shock and upset when she founds out that Romeo is a Montague. Baz’s version Juliet looks a bit older, she is pretty and innocent, though she unlike the other Juliet had let Romeo kiss, and she wasn’t afraid or ashamed by committing this kiss. Juliet I noticed is not a girl who obeys her parents, when her mother and the nurse were calling for her she seems to ignore them and runShow MoreRelatedComparing The Opening Scenes of the Two Romeo and Juliet Films1154 Words   |  5 PagesComparing The Opening Scenes of the Two Romeo and Juliet Films In this essay I will be comparing two Romeo and Juliet films done by different directors at different times. The first film I will be comparing was directed by Franco Zeffirelli in 1968, which is considered the older version and the other film I will be comparing was directed by Baz Luhrmann in 1996 and this is considered the more recent version of Romeo and Juliet. For each film I will be comparing Read MoreComparing the Starts of Two Film Versions of Romeo and Juliet1744 Words   |  7 PagesComparing the Starts of Two Film Versions of Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet is a timeless, classical love story written by the unmatched author, William Shakespeare. Many of Shakespeare’s works are considered literary classics, but none are more loved, well known than Romeo and Juliet. This play masterfully tells the love story of two teenagers in Verona, Italy. The title characters, Romeo and Juliet, are members of two feuding families. Romeo is a MontagueRead MoreComparing Two Film Versions of Romeo and Juliet Essay2423 Words   |  10 PagesComparing Two Film Versions of Romeo and Juliet For this assignment I shall be comparing two film versions of Romeo and Juliet. The first one was directed by Franco Zefferelli in1968 and the most recent version in 1997 by baz Luhrmann. I will be comparing the opening scene (including the prologue) up to the end of the first fight between the two families. Before the directors even started filming they had toRead MoreComparing the Openings of the Film Versions of Romeo and Juliet by Franco Zeffirelli and Baz Luhrmann775 Words   |  4 PagesComparing the Openings of the Film Versions of Romeo and Juliet by Franco Zeffirelli and Baz Luhrmann Both openings of ‘Romeo and Juliet’ by Franco Zeffirelli and Baz Luhrmann show similarities and contrasts. Although both versions are faithful to the text as the words spoken by the voiceover in the Prologue are the same, the methods of presentation are clearly different. Zeffirelli places the film in the 17th century and takes a more traditional approach. By using a whiteRead More Comparing Romeo and Juliet and West Side Story Essay example932 Words   |  4 PagesComparing Romeo and Juliet and West Side Story In this piece of coursework I will be analysing the technical aspects of the opening scenes in Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet and West Side Story. I will be talking about the body language, costumes, colour schemes, the sounds, music and camera angles used in each of the films. Both these films are about two lovers who fall in love despite being in rival gangs or families, which eventually leads to both lovers from bothRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Film Analysis1647 Words   |  7 PagesDavies, Anthony. The film versions of Romeo and Juliet, Shakespeare Survey 49(1996):153-162 Web. 22 May 2017. 1. In this Journal articles by Anthony Davies, he attempts to trace, compare, and analyze the play of Romeo Juliet’s life throughout cinema. To do this, Anthony does a close reading of four different films directed by Cukor, Zeffirelli, Alvin Rakoff, and the BBC. With these films, Anthony delves into them while dissecting specific scenes to compare how they are different or similarRead MoreThe Films of Franco Zeffirelli versus Baz Luhbrmanns Version of Romeo and Juliet662 Words   |  3 PagesThe Films of Franco Zeffirelli versus Baz Luhbrmanns Version of Romeo and Juliet Two films, both alike in content, set in fair Verona, where the directors laid out their scene, one created by Franco Zeffirelli in 1968 and the other by Baz Luhbrmann in 1996. Both cinematic, both staying true to the plot and dialogue, each one radically different than the other, Zeffirelli sets his film within historical actuality, while Luhbrmann presents his with a modern twist. A story of love, revenge andRead More William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay1690 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Although the story of Romeo and Juliet is over 500 years old, it is as relevant and appealing today as it was when first performed. Although dated, the story of Romeo and Juliet still holds great appeal and relevance to today’s society, despite the differences in morals and values between William Shakespeare’s audience 500 years ago, and Baz Luhrmann’s audience today. The arising issues of order and authority, fate and love entertain/ed and appeals/edRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Movie Comparison Essay1055 Words   |  5 PagesIn the original play Romeo and Juliet written by William Shakespeare in 1587, throughout the years there have been movies made trying to convey the message that Shakespeare had wanted. The movies that will be examined in order to compare the differences on whether they are similar to the original are Baz Luhrmann’s 1996 version William Shakespeare’s Romeo + Juliet and Carlo Carlei’s 2013 version, Romeo Juliet. The movies are another version of the original play in terms of setting, tone and charactersRead MoreMagazine Review of Baz Luhrmanns Romeo an d Juliet Essay780 Words   |  4 PagesMagazine Review of Baz Luhrmanns Romeo and Juliet Imagine that you are writing a review of Baz Luhrmanns Romeo and Juliet for a magazine aimed at English teachers. Concentrating only on the first ten minutes of the film, explain its possible appeal to 14 year olds and how the director has adapted Shakespeares play. Finally explain whether you would recommend it to be used in the classroom

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Kinship of two cultures Free Essays

INTRODUCTION â€Å"Culture is a shared, learned, symbolic system of values, beliefs and attitudes that shapes and influences perception and behavior†(). Culture influences people and it shapes people in manifesting a particular identity. Every individual is greatly influence by his culture. We will write a custom essay sample on Kinship of two cultures or any similar topic only for you Order Now When people see a man and the way he is living his life, he can easily be identified as part of a particular culture. People from a particular place are always intertwined with a particular culture as seen in their pattern of actions and beliefs and way of life in general. It is of an inevitable reality that cultures differ around the world. Every place and context has their own unique set of norms, beliefs and practices. These set of norms, beliefs and practices make up the identity of a culture. These make up the whole of their system. A particular culture produces a pattern of actions that a group of people will manifest as they live in this world. Because of the diversity of cultures of people from different places around the world, there exist conflicts due to differences if one culture is imposing its will to the other. In this paper, we will dwell on two rich cultures- the Dinkas and Amhara People. We will try to show their similarities and as well as differences. The two cultures that are the subject of this paper will be thoroughly examined. Therefore, without further delay, let us begin our discussion. THE DINKA CULTURE IN SOUTHERN SUDAN The Dinkas are found In Southern Sudan. It is the largest ethnic group region in the Nile Basin. The Dinkas have the population of 3-4 million people that comprises approximately 45% of the population of the whole country. The Dinkas are known to have beautiful women in their tribe and known to even grow up to seven feet tall. One of their famous tribe members is the former National basketball Association (NBA) player Manute Bol who stood for 7’7†. This tribe at the Nile River is also known to maintain a culture of marrying people within their communities and even families. â€Å"Most of Dinkas beliefs that keeping cultures in our modern societies is beneficial enough to keep generations move successfully. The Dinkas believed that maintaining their culture amidst the changing world is the road to the next generation’s success†(http://www.madingbor.com/page/page/2064097.htm). This is the reason why even in the influences of many diverse cultures, the Dinkas still maintained and treasured the richness of their culture. Men in having their own families in the Dinka tribe, they must at least be eighteen years old and above. This age bracket is perceived by Dinkas as an age that can already be capable of providing for a family and considered as persons who can live with their own. The Dinkas live a pastoral life, relying mainly on livestock. In a Dinka family, the husband is the provider in the family. He brings something to eat for the family. The wife is the one who cooks for the family, the one in charge for preparing food for the whole house and in taking care of the children in the family. The wives in the Dinka communities are obedient and respectful women for their husbands. Despite the growing influences of other cultures in women empowerment, they remain in this family devotion of women. In cases of the death of the husband or absence for a long time, the wife is asked to remarry. Remarrying for the wife would mean marrying the brothers of his husband. If there is no brother available, the first cousins of her husband are the second option. This remarrying scheme is for the purpose of bearing a child that would be named after the deceased person. The culture believes that in doing such practice, they are maintaining the dignity of their generations from their fore-fathers to the grand children. The act is called â€Å"lahot† or entering the hut. The Dinkas give emphasis on the purity of their culture that is manifested in their practices of remarriages. THE AMHARA CULTURE OF ETHIOPIA The Amhara people of Ethiopia are one o the most dominant cultural and political group in Africa. Their population is at 15,000,000. These people live in the highlands of Ethiopia. The Amhara people are mostly farmers. The tribe can be traced back from Menelik I who is a child born of the King Solomon and Queen Sheba. â€Å"The Amhara appear to be descended from the same people group as the Tigray-Tigrinya people.   Their Sabaean ancestors came to the highlands of what is now Eritrea and Ethiopia from the Arabian Peninsula†(http://endor.hsutx.edu/~obiwan/profiles/amhara.html). The general situation in the Amhara farming society is very hard. They live in terrains and mountains because of wanting their place to be easily defended but at the same time making it hard for them to travel and move. They have the advantage in defense but also have the disadvantage in mobility. The location of their community is hard to reach by foreigners because of rugged mountain terrains. The people in Amhara believe that children must be breast feed in two years. No hard discipline is imposed to the children until the age of four. On the fortieth day after birth, the boys in the family will be baptized and the girls are on the eightieth day. As early as the age of five and six, the children are trained to watch their family animals such as sheep and goats. The boys are in charge in watching over the animals and the girls are in charge in accompanying their mother in gathering firewood to use in cooking. Girls of the tribe are allowed to get married in an average age of 14. The boys to be grooms are normally 3-5 years older of the bride. â€Å"Most marriages are negotiated by the two families, with a civil ceremony sealing the contract. A priest may be present. Divorce is allowed and must also be negotiated. There is also a â€Å"temporary marriage,† by oral contract before witnesses. The woman is paid housekeeper’s wages, and is not eligible for inheritance, but children of the marriage are legally recognized and qualify for inheritance. Priests may marry but not eligible for divorce or remarriage† (http://www.africaguide.com/culture/tribes/amhara.htm). Women also banner the attitude of respect and to their husbands. Priests are only allowed to get married once. There is variety of religions present in the Amhara culture but the most dominant religion is the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. The Amhara people are not fond of trusting people coming from other places. They are people who are cautious in their relation to foreign people and things. COMPARISON AND CONTRAST The two cultures highlighted in this paper (Dinka and Amhara) are two great cultures who have rich traditions. In looking at the two cultures, there are noticeable similarities and as well as differences. The Dinkas lived in the Basin of the Nile while the Amhara people are from high terrains and mountains. It is harder for the Amhara people to be accessed by foreign people and even for them to travel. The two cultures rely more on farming and animal raising as the source of their subsistence but it was harder for the Amhara people to farm because of the location of their inhabited places while it is also harder for the Dinkas to defend themselves from foreign enemies because also of the location of their homes. The Dinkas however, are more conservative in their view of marriage. Though in both cultures, remarrying is allowed, the Dinkas only allow remarrying if the husband has already died or absent for a long time. In Amhara tribe, divorce is allowed and is done by negotiation. In the Dinka tribe, they are more giving emphasis to family dignity that is why they only allow women to get married again if she marries the brother or the cousin of the former husband. The Amhara tribe on the other hand, allows their priests to get married. The two tribes have the same view on the women in their families. Women are there to prepare food for the whole family and to take care of their children. Women have respect for their husbands in both of the tribes. The marrying age for men however differs for the two tribes. The Amhara tribe allows a lower marrying age at approximately at least 16 years old while the Dinka tribe allows men to get married at 18 years old. CONCLUSION There are a lot of different cultures around the world. No culture is exactly the same with another. It is of great reality that culture is different coming from different contexts. In the case of the two cultures examined and discussed I this paper, there are differences found and as well as similarities. This presupposes the richness of one’s culture. We cannot really limit the innovativeness of people’s minds. The only certain in this world is the constant development of cultures in their beliefs and practices and there is a constant change in it. The conception of people regarding families also evolves through time and differs in different cultures. May this paper remind us how rich people’s cultures and how they evolve and grow over time. Cultures are true manifestations of man’s richness in his mind and in his being because cultures are created from people’s discovery and thinking. The cultures of today may not be present tomorrow but it is of great significance in building tomorrow’s cultures. BIBLIOGRAPHY Jenkins, Orville Boyd Lundquist Robert. The Amhara People of Ethiopia. 2006. 10 Mar. 2007 http://endor.hsutx.edu/~obiwan/profiles/amhara.html Kuol, William. Dinka Religion and Culture. 10 Mar. 2007 http://www.angelfire.com/alt/dengka3/Background.html Dinka Background. 10 Mar. 2007 http://www.madingbor.com/page/page/2064097.htm African People Culture. 10 Mar. 2007 http://www.africaguide.com/culture/tribes/amhara.htm http://www.umanitoba.ca/faculties/arts/anthropology/courses/122/module1/symbolic.html How to cite Kinship of two cultures, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Falling Oil Price and its Impact

Question: Discuss about a Essayt on Falling Oil Price and its Impact on AS curve of Oil Importing Nations? Answer: Introduction: Falling oil price is a critical problem for todays world economy, and it drastically raises the aggregate supply of countries that import oil from exporting countries. From 2010, oil price had been more or less stable but since November 2014 it has reduced significantly because of its decreasing demand in the world market. As a result, the oil price reduces below the previous level of price. Except the demand factor, there are various causes that play a key role in decreasing oil price such as the rise of US economy as a shale producer in the market. Organization of Petroleum and Oil Exporting Countries (OPEC), an Organization that controls the world oil price in the global market and established on the 1970s. This organization can produce oil at a minimum cost of production as the countries have plenty of oil resources. So these countries jointly have the monopoly power in the market to control price and supply in the world market. Large scale industries in oil importing countries depend on the petroleum oil that is the important raw material for production. The expense of production of these importing nations depends on the importing oil price and this cost changes with a change in oil price and global market. The oil price has reduced by near around 36% since June 2014, and the new price is $70 per oil barrel that was near around $115 per barrel in the previous period. Oil price is determined by the market forces that affect the positions of supply and demand for oil in the global market. Inflation in UK has fallen to 1.25% for this decline in the oil price. Causes behind the declining oil price: It is explained by the experts that the main cause of this decline in oil price is increasing demand for eco-friendly fuel resources as these resources do not create pollutions in the environment. So investments in renewable resources are rising significantly than the non-renewable resources like oil results in a decrease in oil demand in the global market (THE MONTH IN BRIEF, 2015). The rise of US economy as a producer of shale oil is the important cause of declining oil price. This does not increase the supply of oil in the global market as US economy does not produce oil for export purpose but fulfilling countries' domestic demand for oil. So this effect reduces the significant portion of demand for oil in the world market (SIIRDE, 2015). It is explained by some renowned economists that worlds greatest oil producer, Saudi Arabia, ride out reduced oil prices for not to lose customers to their biggest competitors. This decision can help Saudi for maintaining its customer base in the world market. Saudi Arabia has a lot of oil resources so it can absorb the inverse impacts of declining oil price (FOCUS: Saudi Arabia struggles to defend market share in Asia, 2015). It has accumulated billions of foreign reserves that cause its production expense low. Some of Oil exporting nations support for the decline in oil price as it believes that low oil price discourages the production of shale oil. Production expense of shale oil is expensive compared to fossil fuel (The IMF Blog, 2014). During 2014, many Asian countries like India, China, etc. were suffering from a recession that causes the economic downturn. Aggregate demand in those countries has decreased due to this recession that indirectly affects the demand for importing oil from OPEC. This is considered as an important reason for the decline in oil price as these countries create a huge demand for oil in the global market. Demand for crude oil affected by the increasing value i.e. appreciation of US dollar (Azar, 2015). Oil is mainly imported and exported in US dollar across the globe. So when the value of dollar increases then it will be difficult to trade oil for some countries those have lower valued currency than the dollar. So it pulls down the demand curve of oil, which results in lower oil price (Azar, 2013). All these reasons indirectly encourage many countries to find better substitutes for oil that affects the oil price in the world market. The short term effect on the AS curve of importing countries: Factor productivity in any industry increases due to change in the oil price. When input cost of oil production decreases, it will raise the economies of scale in the production that means more output can be produced at the same cost. Decline in oil price has a positive impact on the production of oil importing nations. The so aggregate supply of those countries increases as a result people of those nations have more commodities to consume (Pierru and Matar, 2014). Oil base production units have more opportunities to produce products and to supply in the market that result in an increase in aggregate supply in the market Diagram 1: Effect on the Aggregate Supply Curve of Importing Nations In the above diagram, ASold is the previous aggregate supply curve that shifts rightward when there is an increment in the production of those importing nations. As a result, price level decreases from P01 to P11 and real output increases from Q01 to Q11. Whereas ADold is the aggregate demand curve. Prices of alternative energy resources are reduced because of substitution effect of the declining oil price otherwise total sale of these resources will decline. The important beneficiaries are agricultural sectors, manufacturing industries, etc. So the total supply of those nations increases as a result people have more commodities to consume (Mean et al, 2015). The real income of importing nations increases due to this declining oil price. Total supply increases, so AS curve shifts rightward. As a result price level decreases and real output increases. So people of these importing nations feel wealthier because of this falling price, without an increment in money income. Real income is monetary income divided by price level. When denominator (price) reduces, it is obvious that real income decreases. Marginal propensity to expend increases i.e. people are ready to spend more income on their expenditure bundle. This brings opportunities to expend rather than to save. It is just like a tax cut to the consumers of importing nations (Yoshizaki and Hamori, 2013). Declining oil price causes lower price level that result in higher living standards. The import value of importing nations reduces that eventually decreases the deficits in the current account. Declining oil price decreases the expected inflation level far below the targeted inflation level (Yoshizaki and Hamori, 2013). It is recognized that 10% decline in oil price raises the growth by 0.5% of the oil importing nations. So there is a negative correlation between the growth of a nation and price of oil in the world market. After the reduction in oil price UK economy is growing more than at a rate of 2.5% that is expected in November (Economicshelp.org, 2014). Declining oil price has the power to reduce the business-related transportation costs and living standard also increases in these countries. This falling oil price decreases the cost of production that eventually increases the investment in these energy-based resources(Pierru and Matar, 2014). Other impacts: Declining oil price decreases the prices of alternative renewable resources by substitution effect that result in a reduction of profits of those producers. These energy saving producers are now unable to supply resources at a lower price and forces them to go out of the business. A fall in the price of oil discourages other investments in other energy sources that are technology based and more eco-friendly viz. It encourages people for not to use electric cars. Lower oil price encourages people to use more cars in the market that directly affects the environment by polluting the air with increasing traffic congestions (Critchlow, 2015). Long term impact: There is a difference between short term and long term effects of falling price of oil. Mild rate of inflation in any economy is healthy for production purpose. At recent years, the alarming danger in EU countries is the attack of deflation that discourages production and employment in any country. It is found that there is a slide towards deflation because of declining oil price. Deflation creates a huge burden of debt to these nations that are difficult to mitigate. So people are ready to save for future rather than to spend that makes it a real possibility (Murthy, 2015). Conclusion: In mid-2014, oil price reduces more than 31% that raises the aggregate supply of importing nations. Many reasons are there for this shortfall in the price of oil. The increasing value of US dollar discourages many lower developed countries for a reduction in the consumption of oil. The rise of US economy as a shale oil producer is another factor that plays a major role in the falling price of oil. Declining oil price encourages various producer of oil importing nations to increase production. In the short run, lower oil price encourages lower inflation rate and lower price level. In the long run, the picture is totally different as lower inflation rate may bring fear of deflation that inversely affects the production and employment. So it is clear from the above passage that shortfall in oil price has both negative and positive effects depending on the period. References: Azar, S. (2013). Oil prices, US inflation, US money supply and the US dollar. OPEC Energy Review, 37(4), pp.387-415. Azar, S. (2015). The Relation of the US Dollar with Oil Prices, Gold Prices, and the US Stock Market. RWE, 6(1). Critchlow, A. (2015). Falling oil price a curse, not a tax cut, for British economy?. [online] Telegraph.co.uk. Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/economics/11373208/Falling-oil-price-a-curse-not-a-tax-cut-for-British-economy.html [Accessed 12 Aug. 2015]. Economicshelp.org, (2014). Impact of falling oil prices | Economics Help. [online] Available at: https://www.economicshelp.org/blog/11738/oil/impact-of-falling-oil-prices/ [Accessed 12 Aug. 2015]. FOCUS: Saudi Arabia struggles to defend market share in Asia. (2015). Oil and Energy Trends, 40(3), pp.4-7. iMFdirect - The IMF Blog, (2014). Seven Questions About The Recent Oil Price Slump. [online] Available at: https://blog-imfdirect.imf.org/2014/12/22/seven-questions-about-the-recent-oil-price-slump/ [Accessed 12 Aug. 2015]. Means, E., Wynveen, J. and Fann, J. (2015). The Sky is Falling - Again: Oil Price: Biggest Factor Affecting the Industry. The Way Ahead, 11(02), pp.18-20. Murthy, I. (2015). Macroeconomic Determinants of Crude Oil Price: Evidence of Long-Run Relationship. IIMS Jrnl. Mgmt. Sci., 6(1), p.42. Pierru, A. and Matar, W. (2014). The Impact of Oil Price Volatility on Welfare in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Implications for Public Investment Decision-making. EJ, 35(2). SIIRDE, A. (2015). EDITORS PAGE. OIL SHALE RELATED FUNDAMENTAL RESEARCH AND INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT. Oil Shale, 32(1), p.1. THE MONTH IN BRIEF: Prices continue falling, no oil policy change from new Saudi king, and EU considers sanctions on Libya. (2015). Oil and Energy Trends, 40(2), pp.6-6. Yoshizaki, Y. and Hamori, S. (2013). On the Influence of Oil Price Shocks on Economic Activity, Inflation, and Exchange Rates. International Journal of Financial Research, 4(2).

Saturday, November 30, 2019

Fences Rose Final Draft Essay Example

Fences Rose Final Draft Paper Character Analysis of Rose Rose holds the Manson family together as If she was the glue of the family. She treats everyone the same. Whether they are Klan to each other or not. She looks past the bad things in order to stay positive. Rose always has something to eat laying around the kitchen for anyone and everyone that is in the Manson house even if they are not family. Rose, Troy foil, brings out the good in Troy, and she does her best to keep him from doing things he should not do. Rose keeps the Manson family together with her kind and loving heart. Rose is a very opinionated lady, yet she gives her opinion out of love. When Troy gripes at her about gambling, she simply says in a calm voice, Troy you know I dont play foolishly. I Just play a nickel here and a nickel there. Now I hit sometimes. That makes up for It. I dont hear you complaining then, (Wilson 22). Rose proves that no matter how little money their family has, she always Is sure to keep Just enough to be able to go play the nickel machine In hope to win some money to help out her family. No matter what Troy says about her playing, she always lets It go in one ear and out the other. We will write a custom essay sample on Fences Rose Final Draft specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Fences Rose Final Draft specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Fences Rose Final Draft specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Even though Rose enjoys herself by doing a little gambling, she uses the money for her family and not for herself whenever she does win. This proves Rose is very unselfish. Rose lets Troy know her side of things in a stern way when she says, l dont hear you complaining then. Theres a lot of people dont know they can do no better than they doing now. Thats Just something you got to learn. A lot of folks still shop at Belles, (7). Roses opinion is that most black people do not try to get out of poverty. Rose feels the opposite about the subject. She actually wants out of poverty. She makes an effort to be treated equal. Rose states her pollen on everything regardless of who tells her she Is wrong. Rose is a very caring and loving woman to everyone no matter what they do to her. You hungry, Gave? I was just fixing to cook Troy his breakfast. Well come on Ill make a batch of biscuits, (26). Rose steadily tries to be the best mother that she can be for the Manson family and not just take care of herself. She represents the primary care giver of the Manson household by cooking for everybody and bringing he whole family in together to eat. Okay, Troy Youre right. Ill take care of your baby for you Cause Like you say Shes innocent And you cant visit the sins of the father upon the child. A motherless child has got a hard time, (79). By Rose saying and doing this, it Just proves how loving and tender hearted she is. Even though Rose Is not the childs mother, she still wants what Is best for the baby. Stop that yelling. You goanna wake up Arrantly. I Just got her to sleep, (80). This shows that Rose has fully accepted Arrantly as her daughter. Rose does not see Arrantly as Just Troys daughter but also hers too. Rose says, talking about Lyons, Let the boy have ten collars, Roy, I Nils snows now loving Ana caring Rose acts towards Ir son. Rose and Troy clearly do not have enough money to be giving it out, but she encourages Troy to give some to Lyons because she cares about everyone. Rose is a very good hearted person who uses all of her characteristics to keep everyone in the family together and keep them in check. Rose does all she can to keep Troy in good situations and not let him make a fool of himself. Troy what is wrong with you this morning? Dont nothing set right with you. Go back in there and go to bed Get up on the other side, (23). Rose shows how she refuses to let Troy stay around the house being all grumpy and angry. Rose wants her house to be a warm feeling and loving environment. Goon Troy. I anti studying you. Troy you better leave me alone, (30). This proves how much off lady Rose is. She wants noting off public sexual scene, which is how a lady should be. She wants her sexual relationship with Troy to be private and Just between the two of them. Mimi goanna drink yourself to death. You dont need to be dinking like that, (10). Rose shows how much she cares about Troy no matter how he treats her. Rose is worried about him and how much he drinks. Also, Rose might be scared of how Troy acts after he has been drinking and what he is capable of. It ought to matter. You going around talking about having truck with the devil Gods the one you goanna have to answer to. Hes the one goanna be at the Judgment, (16). This shows how Rose feels about the Lord and her religious views. It also confirms that she tries to lead Troy in the right direction. Rose knows that if Troy keeps some of his bad ways then his Judgment Day might not turn out so well. Rose is a very strong minded woman with great values. Rose, who uses these values every day of her life, always acts as the heart and soul of the Manson family. Rose keeps everybody in the family together. Rose displays her sad side after having her heart broken due to Troys dissatisfaction with Just Rose as his wife. Rose stands as an extremely opinionated Christian woman who keeps the family going and keeps everyone straight with her love and kindness.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Lake Superior State University Admissions

Lake Superior State University Admissions Lake Superior State University Admissions Overview: The majority of applicants interested in Lake Superior State University are admitted each year. With an acceptance rate of 91%, most students with grades and standardized test scores that are average or better will get in. To apply, visit the schools website for application instructions and important deadlines.   Admissions Data (2016): Lake Superior State University Acceptance Rate: 91%Test Scores 25th / 75th PercentileSAT Critical Reading: 430 / 540SAT Math: 430  / 520SAT Writing: - / -What these SAT numbers meanMichigan public university SAT score comparisonACT Composite: 20  / 25ACT English: 19 / 26ACT Math: 18 / 25ACT Writing: - / -What these ACT numbers meanMichigan public university ACT score comparison Lake Superior State University Description: Lake Superior State University is one of  Michigans 15 public universities; its campus is located in Sault Ste Marie on the site of the former U.S. Armys Fort Brady. It is on the smaller side, with just over 2,500 students, a student/faulty ratio of 15  to 1, and an average class size of fewer than 30 students. LSSU offers a long list of academic programs from its five colleges and schools: the College of Arts, Letters, Social Sciences and Emergency Services; the College of Business and Engineering; the College of Natural and Mathematical Sciences; the College of Nursing and Health Sciences; and the School of Education. The university is one of only three in the country to offer a fire science program. With more than 60 student clubs and organizations as well as intramural sports, there is plenty to do on campus. LSSU is a member of the NCAA Division II  Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference  (GLIAC), but the universitys ice hockey team competes in the NCAA Division I Central Collegiate Hockey Association (CCHA) and has won five national championships. Enrollment (2016): Total Enrollment: 2,099  (all undergraduates)Gender Breakdown: 49% Male / 51% Female86% Full-time Costs (2016- 17): Tuition and Fees: $11,019  (in-state)Books: $1,100 (why so much?)Room and Board: $9,442Other Expenses: $1,600Total Cost: $22,161   Lake Superior State University Financial Aid (2015- 16): Percentage of New Students Receiving Aid: 96%Percentage of New Students Receiving Types of AidGrants: 86%Loans: 59%Average Amount of AidGrants: $9,830Loans: $6,167 Academic Programs: Most Popular Majors:  Accounting, Business Administration, Criminal Justice, Elementary Education, Exercise Science, Fire Science, Fisheries and Wildlife Management, Nursing Transfer, Graduation and Retention Rates: First Year Student Retention (full-time students): 72%Transfer-out Rate: 5%4-Year Graduation Rate: 21%6-Year Graduation Rate: 42% Intercollegiate Athletic Programs: Mens Sports:  Ice Hockey, Cross Country, Tennis, Track and Field, Basketball, GolfWomens Sports:  Basketball, Volleyball, Tennis, Track and Field, Softball, Golf, Cross Country Data Source: National Center for Educational Statistics If You Like Lake Superior State University, You May Also Like These Schools: Oakland University: Profile  Northern Michigan University: Profile  Albion College: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphFinlandia University: Profile  Spring Arbor University: Profile  Eastern Michigan University: Profile  University of Michigan - Ann Arbor: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphAlma College: Profile  Ferris State University: Profile  Central Michigan University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphGrand Valley State University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphAlbion College: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT Graph

Friday, November 22, 2019

Blues Music And Its Influence On Integration

Essay, Research Paper Sarah Anne Stevenson Dave Stockum English Language and Comprehension 20 November 1999 Bluess Music and its influence on integrating From old ages 1505 to 1870, the universe underwent the largest forced migration in history: West Africa was shortly to be convulsed by the reaching of Europeans and go the coming of the transatlantic slave trade. Ships from Europe, edge for America, appeared on the skyline, and their captains and sailors-carrying muskets, blades, and shackles-landed on the seashore, walked up the beach in their unusual apparels, looked around, and demanded slaves. A hideous chapter in history had begun, and neither Africa nor America would be the same once more. ( Awmiller 14 ) Approximately 10 million Africans were brought across the seas to the Americas to be manipulated into bondage ( 14 ) . It became evident that these African work forces, adult females and kids were meant to bring forth money. They were meant to work rough labour, yet they were no longer intend to hold a voice. A few Americans took the clip to appreciate the difficult work performed by the slaves ; nevertheless, grasp is a short measure in the long route to equality. It was non until the late nineteenth century that America began to mend the amendss done by this immoral trading of human existences. Once the slaves were? freed? after the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, it did non make much to stop the subjugation and bias against their race. Their freedom did non give them a bosom ; it did non turn out they had psyche. This is where their music becomes important, and this is Blues music ( How the Blues Overview ) . Throughout their music, it took much less clip for the black race to turn out that they were non unlike the remainder of humanity ; in fact, they did hold a voice, and a stalking one. Once Blues music was non merely recognized, but besides comprehended, admired and imitated, it opened the Gatess of in-migration, and the state to this twenty-four hours has matured in its ability to see grey. Included in the mass of faceless slaves, the boats entrapped and migrated a big figure of griots. A griot was an African version of the European roving folk singer. They spent their lives going from small town to village, playing the function of a musician, narrator and wise adult male. They typically carried an instrument similar to a guitar or banjo ( Awmiller 13 ) . However, due to their rapid alteration in environment, they could no longer sing the vocals that they used to sing in their old small towns ; they invented new vocals. The griots invented new vocals that addressed their new and terrific fortunes: Songs about being chained on the ships below deck like animate beings, about those who did non last the barbarous crossing to New World, and about the places they would neer see once more. And one time in America, there were other adversities to sing about: the shame of the auction block, the separation of household members, the remorseless intervention at the custodies of landholders. ( 15 ) Even though their Masterss, and most slave proprietors at the clip, continued a moving ridge of new Torahs and limitations to stamp down the baleful civilization of Africa, these griots and these slaves used their new manner of music to shout out against these blazing errors to their race. They needed an flight to retain the necessities of their civilization, of their fatherland of which they doubtless could non stamp down the memories of values and of experiences known antecedently to them. By the terminal of the Civil War, these slaves had blended African and European influences to animate their ain civilization. This neo-African civilization included Afro-american manners of dance and storytelling, work and spiritualty, conversation and community. ? By sifting among the many elements of this vibrant, vital universe, we can follow the specific musical roots of what would be known, by the terminal of the century, as? the blues? ? ( 15 ) . Bluess music originated in the cotton Fieldss of the southern United States where the bulk of the slave custodies were put to work. ? The earliest folk-blues were sung by unidentified African-Americans life and working in the South? s cotton belt in the early 1880? s and 1890? s- in peculiar, the part from the Mississippi Delta to East Texas? ( Barlow 3 ) . It was believed that this began as a call and response manner, which matured into the work vocal. From that point of view, after the release of the slaves, the work vocal so matured into their Spirituals, and subsequently was introduced to the Whites through black-faced Minstrel of Medicine shows ( How the Blues Overview ) . As the music matured and became more celebrated, its influence became outstanding in the music manners of the clip, and in the entwining relationships between the races. ? The music was a alone and cultural offering that Whites could non deny. It was something new and challenging to Whites that shed a new visi ble radiation on inkinesss and their topographic point in American civilization and society? ( Overview ) . The music did non look to hold the same colour limitations as the music antecedently performed. It drew inkinesss and whites together in a topographic point where everyone could go forth the Jim Crow Torahs at the door ( Overview ) . This offered a new and good life style for the inkinesss every bit good as the Whites. Possibly the involvement was that the white people had found a new endowment to work and from which to do easy money, or possibly, possibly it was because the Whites truly understood the cultural significance in the music and respected this endowment of the black race adequate to get the better of racial and cultural differences. ? The white slave proprietors were intrigued by the slaves? ? music? [ and ] encouraged the slaves to sing and play? because they felt that the slaves were happier-and less rebellious-if they were allowed to do their music? ( Haskins 9 ) . While their music was evidently something these slaves were utilizing to maintain their African heritage, the Whites believed that their music was an look of felicity and contentment. They believed that their vocalizing was an look of their credence of their difficult destiny. Former slave Frederic Douglas wrote that the music of these slaves reflected an look of the antonym: ? I have frequently been absolutely astonished, since I came to the North, to happen individuals who could talk of the vocalizing among slaves as grounds of their committedness and felicity. Slaves sing most when they are most unhappy. The vocals of the slaves represent the sorrows of his life ; and he is relieved by them merely as an hurting bosom is relieved by tears. ? ( Douglas 97 ) ? In the early nineteenth century, advertizements would indicate out the musical endowments of these slaves who were for sale knowing that would set them in higher demand? ( Davis 27-28 ) . It was due to the Whites? misconception that those slaves who displayed musical endowment were typically given easier work and wagess for their endowment and their apparent obeisance of their labour. At times these slaves were bought specifically for their musical endowment and were neer subjected to harsh fieldwork. Sometimes, these black workers were invited to weekend parties, asked to execute, and were given whisky, nutrient and other wagess for their services. ? Blues music was non merely an indispensable component of many spiritual and secular events for inkinesss, but it was a significant beginning of amusement for Whites as good? ( How the Blues Appreciation ) . This displays historically the constitution of the white adult male? s echt grasp for black music. In 1903 Mr. W.C. Handy, subsequently referred to as the? Father of the Blues, ? hears his inspiration. He notices a ruggedly dressed old black adult male sitting on a bench, playing guitar. Handy wrote the notes of the old adult male? s down: Rather than thruming and picking the strings, the adult male was skiding an unfastened pocket knife up and down the guitar? s cervix doing the notes bend and slide, the strings groan and lament. The sound was so much like a human voice that you could about state the guitar was shouting. ( Awmiller 12 ) Gertrude? Ma? Rainey, a professional music hall vocalist, told a similar experience. She heard a immature adult female singing outside her vaudeville collapsible shelter, a strange and? poignant vocal, ? about her adult male who left her. In add-on, farther off, a white fiddle participant named Hart Wand was playing a tune that an Afro-american employee of his male parent? s said gave him? the blues? ( 12 ) . So, what is it that precisely constitutes the Blues? Cross beat were used extensively in the Blues. This was besides outstanding within the old West African drumming. This was popularly created by dividing the melodious line from the groundbeat, which so puts the two in rhythmic struggle, and was done by a lone instrumentalist vocalizing or playing stressing the upbeat. Possibly the most outstanding invention was their melodious inclination to show lifting emotions with falling pitch. This became such a hallmark with the African look of Blues, that it is now referred to as playing bluish notes. Finally, Bluess instrumentalists seldom used the same manner of voice. Blues was a mixture of harsh croaky tones and slurs to falsetto and melisma, and this was all used to colourise the melodious line and give it individuality and expressiveness ; which all of these hallmarks they innovated from their old West African music ( Barlow 4 ) . With this full battle from the white folks to weaken the African # 8217 ; s African heritage, it seems implausible to believe that the slaves # 8217 ; music was what threw the first rock at the barriers between the inkinesss and Whites. It was the Minstrel and Medicine shows from the 1830 # 8217 ; s that gave the Whites their first chance to dig into the civilization of the slaves and their music- in the beginning with the lingering alibi of show concern. A folk singer show was a musical event where white folks got the opportunity to paint their faces black with burned cork and perform in the character of a black adult male. This gave the white Americans their first gustatory sensation of the black adult male # 8217 ; s music in a harmless environment free of the black adult male. Many white American # 8217 ; s in blackface and black garb were able to go around the state, distributing the musical manner of the inkinesss they had heard before to others who may non hold had the chance. This may hold aided in the increasing popularity of a stereotypic black adult male, # 8230 ; nevertheless, if it is true that imitation is the extreme signifier of flattery, so these sh ows were grounds of white’s attractive force and fancy for black civilization ( How the Blues Minstrel and Medicine ) . ? The first folk singer melody identified as such to do a dent in the national consciousness was Tim Rice # 8217 ; s # 8216 ; Jump Jim Crow, # 8217 ; published in 1830 # 8230 ; [ first ] Sung by a black stable manus in Louisville, Kentucky ( Davis 36 ) . These medical specialty shows were? an entry into a universe in which black could be white, white could be black, anything could be itself and at the same time opposite ( 37 ) . There were many white work forces who thought the show? s intent was to do a gag at the black adult male # 8217 ; s disbursal ; nevertheless, most of the white histrions executing at these shows unfeignedly wished to be able to portray the musical manner, and obtain and copy the civilization possessed by the black race. Although this information of the black music and its civilization was 2nd manus, it insinuated the presence of the black adult male, and foreshadowed the reaching of black work forces and adult females instrumentalists into the music concern. Therefore, it seems about dry once more that while some of these white work forces were seeking to know apart against the inkinesss with these shows, they were unwittingly helping in the inkinesss capableness to subsequently reclaim the same rights as the white work forces had. In fact, it was these black-face folk singer shows that subsequently gave the inkinesss the right to play in the same shows. After Minstrel shows, the Medicine shows so became popular around the bend of the century. They became the first shows to have and entertain both white and black Americans. This was perchance the most influential in regard to race dealingss. These shows still offered the Whites a opportunity to set on a black face ; nevertheless, both the inkinesss and Whites were eventually holding on something-music. This is where state and blues came together, and both grew to be a extremely critical and influential landmark in music history. These shows remained popular after the Civil War and forth after the Reconstruction period, a clip span from 1860 until 1877 ( How the Blues Minstrel and Medicine ) . These shows confirmed the common aim of both races and secured the booming concern between the two. While both black and white instrumentalists borrowed freely from each other # 8217 ; s manner of music, the black # 8217 ; s Blues music proved to be the most indispensable in manner with its fa rinaceous vocal texture and its typical accent on rhythmic impulse. ? It was this differentiation that made black entertainers indispensable and continued to cultivate white grasp for black music ( Minstrel and Medicine ) . This is now old ages after Lincoln # 8217 ; s Emancipation Proclamation, and it was around this clip that some white citizens were get downing to see their former slaves as of import subscribers to American civilization. ? Whites began entering the blues in the early twentieth century therefore widening the typical relationship between inkinesss and Whites in a positive way? ( White Interest ) . As both races began to work together, they began to develop the same ideals and ends, and recognizing it or non, began to alter history to break the hereafter for humanity. The black instrumentalists had already been playing in the medical specialty shows and for some clip had begun to go around and execute for the white common people who appreciated their music. The white business communities took notice of this and, after a piece, decided to market this private operation. The blues music of the inkinesss was deriving popularity throughout the United States, and white concern saw this as an chance to do a net income. ( Thank heavens for capitalist economy! ) Although this seems to possess a negative affect on the black race and their music, it truly helped develop their rights, particularly in the music concern and their ability to turn as instrumentalists. The record companies sent out lookouts to happen these gifted instrumentalists and enter them. With the success of one blues artist, there came the success of the remainder. This flourished in the 1920 # 8217 ; s particularly. With the successes that these blues work forces were holding, it was decided that they likely did cognize a few things about music. These record companies, owned by white work forces, were engaging these black Bluess instrumentalists to be advisers on which albums to advance and the manner in which to advance it. Despite exposing a stereotyped black, advertizements were selling their Bluess albums. It was exposing to the populace that these black work forces and adult females did hold endowment and were being viewed more as ( about equal ) human existences, and less and less every bit simple workers. Making music is a circumstance under which people of both races could blend without raising really many superciliums ( Integration of Musicians ) . This subsequently assisted to interrupt unfastened civil rights barriers due to the slow alteration in the national consciousness of the clip. ? Rumor has it that the local chapter of the Ku Klux Klan managed Jaybird Coleman, an early Blues mouth organ participant ( Integration of Musicians ) . It was about this clip period, around the late1930? s, that Blues no thirster was being played purely by black instrumentalists, but was being imitated, accurately, by white Bluess instrumentalists. Some white instrumentalists imitated the black music manner of Blues so good that in some cases it is open today who was white and who in fact was genuinely black upon listening to old recordings. This proves that this imitation was done now purely by esteem, and no thirster was being imitated by the Whites merely as a parody every bit much as the Minstrel music was. In add-on, non merely were the Whites copying the Blues music, but besides the state music manner of white music was being integrated into the black manner of Blues. This proves that the civilization between the inkinesss and Whites was get downing to blend and film over, and this was due to the affects of the machination of Blues music. Although it was socially acceptable for the Bluess instrumentalists to compose, compose and bring forth their music, it was frowned upon, until the late 1950 # 8217 ; s, that the teenage coevals be exposed to black Blues instrumentalists. However, white Bluess instrumentalists were another narrative. The distribution of Blues music was eased into the populace by utilizing white screens of black creative persons ( Covers and Dances ) . Ironically plenty, the white screens of these black creative person? s music neer climbed as high on the top-seller list as the 1s originally put out by the black musicians themselves. In 1956, white musician Pat Boone did a screen of the black Blues creative person Little Richard # 8217 ; s? Tutti Frutti that reached figure 18 on the best seller chart. However, when Small Richard put out his ain release of Long Tall Sally subsequently in that same twelvemonth, before Boone put out his screen of it, Small Richard already had it at figure six. This merely proves that, nevertheless trying to decelerate the eventual rise of black creative persons, they were in fact rushing the inevitable. Nothing did more than the screen phenomenon to ease a mass market for R A ; B and widen the chances for black creative persons? ? ( Ward 44 ) . These screens merely expedited the procedure of the mass exposure of the populace, and this rapidly developed a funny fancy for Blues and its African civilization. Finally, it did non affair who was singing, every bit long as it was performed good. This Blues phenomenon created a impersonal land for both inkinesss and Whites to portion and, henceforth, better their relationship. Although the black slaves had long been freed, notably there remained in the southern United States an inordinate figure of limitations on the black population. These were the ill-famed? Jim Crow? Torahs. However, when the inkinesss and Whites got together at dances, these seemed to get down to waver and so vanish. The dances would get down with the functionaries threading a rope spliting the dance floor in half to maintain the races from mixing. As the eventide wore on, the music was able to get down up the Jim Crow Torahs # 8230 ; [ and ] it was ever the Whites who instigated the crossing over because a black adult male making so risked being lynched ( How the Blues Covers A ; Dances ) . Another beautiful show of this liberalism was when the wireless became incorporate. About 80 members of the Ku Klux Klan were crushing down the doors of an Alabama wireless station for playing the endowment of black Blues creative person Shelley Playboy Stewart. Their purpose that dark was to kill the proprietor sitting indoors. The proprietor, Ray Mahoney, suggested that the Ku Klux Klan did non believe that The Playboy was good plenty to play for them. All 800+ of the white childs inside jumped out the doors of the station and proceeded to assail the Klan, the same race as they, to contend for one black adult male ( Integrated Radio ) . Literally, they saved the hapless black adult male # 8217 ; s life that dark ; symbolically, they helped salvage the full black race from such persecution. While this kind of activity seemed to go on while the music was playing, and playing good, this remains symbolic of the Whites? willingness to deconstruct the racism and prejudice prominent of the clip. After Elvis, the barriers between black and white music were broken down wholly. The bulk of white adolescents, and those within other age brackets, began to see the significance of the Blues in music and life style, and all were idolizing the music and its musicians-white and black. It was because of Blues music that white childs ventured into black countries and had a sense of? just drama? long before the civil rights motion ( Blues and Rock ) . As there will ever be, there were those people who were disgusted with this kind of music, behaviour, belief, and life style. However, historically and late, this is disregarded as? conservative fluff and discarded in a haste. Once the Blues got this far, there was no clemency and no turning back. It seemed as though Blues music did more for the civil rights motion than Brown vs. the Topeka Board of Education ( Blues and Rock ) . Blues was similar to a little leak on a dike, and one time the H2O broke through, it was best to watch it run i ts class. Traditional Blues music is reflected in modern music, which displays vague or blatant Bluess influences. However, the Napoleons of the Blues shall neer be forgotten because they fought a war America had at one clip decided it could neer win. The music instilled faith into the Black Marias of many black Americans and at the same clip instilled empathy and passion in the white Americans. It non merely congregated people, it congregated two separate civilizations, both every bit different as black and white.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

GAP Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

GAP - Research Paper Example In as much as it is a publicly traded company in the United States of America, Gap’s brand is known all over the world. Currently, it is a billion dollar company that has over one hundred thousand employees in all its stores spread all over the world. Gap Inc. headquarters is currently in San Francisco, California. However, it also has some of its design offices London, San Francisco and London. The company’s brand name is Gap, and it sells clothing to all groups of people ranging from males, females and children. Gap operates five principal divisions namely; Banana Republic, Piperlime, the namesake banner, Athleta, and Old Navy. The Piperlime is its online store that sells handbags and shoes to its customers; the Banana Republic brand demonstrates a high quality and a luxurious brand; Athleta is a novel brand that was created by athletic women to make and sell athletic clothing to active women; and Old Navy brand which meets the demands for all the cost-conscious customers (Rosenbloom, 2008). From all these, it is evident that Gap Inc. covers and all people and meets the demands of almost all age groups. From its inception, Gap Inc. has remained the largest specialty retailer in United States of America despite being surpassed by Inditex Group, a Spanish-based company, as a the world’s leading apparel retailer. Some of its strengths that have enabled it to remain relevant in the market include; brand recognition, multiple stores worldwide, segmented markets, product utility, among others (Maheshwari, 2012). However, it failed to acknowledge the importance of its customers by paying lots of attention to its expansion strategies, instead of meeting the customer needs. It is a fact that expansion strategies can only be successful when apposite research is done. Concentrating on expansion strategies is correct for several stores only when they have a strong foothold in the market, or when their customers are extremely loyal. However, these two fundamental

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Why And How Was Neo-Liberalism Able To Establish Itself As The Essay

Why And How Was Neo-Liberalism Able To Establish Itself As The Dominant Paradigm In The 1980s - Essay Example (Tyvela, 2004, p.156) Even Communist China was at the forefront of the global neo-liberal program, making it only a matter of time before other countries joined the system. And this is precisely what had happened in the 1980s and continues to this day. With the collapse of the Soviet Union in the late 1980s and the shift in policy framework of several developing countries, the nature and complexion of geo-economics had taken a different form. Major financial institutions such as International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank and the Inter- American Development Bank were the chief promoters of the neoliberal project. The neoliberal system also possessed some inherently democratic values such as the emphasis on free-trade and offered equal economic opportunity for those who are enterprising. This made it easy for many fledgling and aspiring democratic countries in the developing world to adopt the system. Moreover, the prospect of creating prosperity and the potential for lifting st andards of living convinced politicians to take this approach. Nothing exemplifies the merits of neoliberalism than the recent developments in India and China. Since they started to participate in financial globalization, countries with abundance of cheap labour such as India and China are destined to assume leadership position in coming years. (Foulkes, 2006, p.22)

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Keynes Theory of Income and Employment Essay Example for Free

Keynes Theory of Income and Employment Essay The term ‘classical economists’ was firstly used by Karl Marx to describe economic thought of Ricardo and his predecessors including Adam Smith. However, by ‘classical economists’, Keynes meant the followers of David Ricardo including John Stuart Mill, Alfred Marshal and Pigou. According to Keynes, the term ‘classical economics’ refers to the traditional or orthodox principles of economics, which had come to be accepted, by and large, by the well known economists by then. Being the follower of Marshal, Keynes had himself accepted and taught these classical principles. But he repudiated the doctrine of laissez-faire. The two broad features of classical theory of employment were: (a) The assumption of full employment of labour and other productive resources, and (b) The flexibility of prices and wages to bring about the full employment (a) Full employment:- According to classical economists, the labour and the other resources are always fully employed. Moreover, the general over-production and general unemployment are assumed to be impossible. If there is any unemployment in the country, it is assumed to be temporary or abnormal. According to classical views of employment, the unemployment cannot be persisted for a long time, and there is always a tendency of full employment in the country. (b) Flexibility of prices and wages:- The second assumption of full employment theory is the flexibility of prices and wages. It is the flexibility of prices and wages which automatically brings about full employment. If there is general over-production resulting in depression and unemployment, prices would fall as a result of which demand would increase, prices would rise and productive activity will be stimulated and unemployment would tend to disappear. Similarly, the unemployment could be cured by cutting down wages which would increase the demand for labour and would stimulate activity. Thus, if the prices and wages are allowed to move freely, unemployment would disappear and full employment level would be restored. Say’s Law:- 1. Say’s Law is the foundation of classical economics. Assumption of full employment as a normal condition of a free market economy is justified by classical economists by a law known as ‘Say’s Law of Markets’. 2. It was the theory on the basis of which classical economists thought that general over-production and general unemployment are not possible. . According to the French economist J. B. Say, supply creates its own demand. According to him, it is production which creates market for goods. More of production, more of creating demand for other goods. There can be no problem of over-production. 4. Say denies the possibility of the deficiency of aggregate demand. 5. The c onceived Say’s Law describes an important fact about the working of free-exchange of economy that the main source of demand is the sum of incomes earned by the various productive factors from the process of production itself. A new productive process, by paying out income to its employed factors, generates demand at the same time that it adds to supply. It is thus production which creates market for goods, or supply creates its own demand not only at the same time but also to an equal extent. 6. According to Say, the aggregate supply of commodities in the economy would be exactly equal to aggregate demand. If there is any deficiency in the demand, it would be temporary and it would be ultimately equal to aggregate supply. Therefore, the employment of more resources will always be profitable and will take to the point of full employment. 7. According to Say’s Law, there will always be a sufficient rate of total spending so as to keep all resources fully employed. Most of the income is spent on consumer goods and a par of it is saved. 8. The classical economists are of the view that all the savings are spent automatically on investment goods. Savings and investments are interchangeable words and are equal to each other. 9. Since saving is another form of spending, according to classical theory, all income is spent partly for consumption and partly for investment. 10. If there is any gap between saving and investment, the rate of interest brings about equality between the two. Basic Assumptions of Say’s Law:- (a) Perfectly competitive market and free exchange economy. (b) Free flow of money incomes. All the savings must be immediately invested and all the income must be immediately spent. (c) Savings are equal to investment and equality must bring about by flexible interest rate. (d) No intervention of government in market operations, i. e. , a laissez faire economy, and there is no government expenditure, taxation and subsidies. (e) Market size is limited by the volume of production and aggregate demand is equal to aggregate supply. (f) It is a closed economy. The Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic depression in the decade preceding World War II. The timing of the Great Depression varied across nations, but in most countries it started in about 1929 and lasted until the late 1930s or early 1940s. It was the longest, most widespread, and deepest depression of the 20th century. In the 21st century, the Great Depression is commonly used as an example of how far the worlds economy can decline. The depression originated in the U. S. , starting with the fall in stock prices that began around September 4, 1929 and became worldwide news with the stock market crash of October 29, 1929. From there, it quickly spread to almost every country in the world. The Great Depression had devastating effects in virtually every country, rich and poor. Personal income, tax revenue, profits and prices dropped. Unemployment in the U. S. rose to 25%, and in some countries rose as high as 33%. British economist John Maynard Keynes argued in General Theory of Employment Interest and Money that lower aggregate expenditures in the economy contributed to a massive decline in income and to employment that was well below the average. In such a situation, the economy reached equilibrium at low levels of economic activity and high unemployment. Keynes basic idea was simple: to keep people fully employed, governments have to run deficits when the economy is slowing, as the private sector would not invest enough to keep production at the normal level and bring the economy out of recession. Keynesian economists called on governments during times of economic crisis to pick up the slack by increasing government spending and/or cutting taxes. Criticism of Keynes on Classical Theory:- The law of J.B Say was finally falsified and laid to rest with the writings of Lord J.M. Keynes. He in his book, General Theory, has severally citicized the Say’s La on the following grounds. †¢ Posibility of defficiency of affective demand:- He says that in a compatative market it is not necessory that all income earned is automatically spend on cosumption and investment. A part of Income may be saved and may go to increase individual holdings. There may, thus appear a deficiency in aggregate demand causing overproduction and unemployment in the country. †¢ Pigou’s view on wage cuts:- Keynes criticized the view that a general cut in real wages in times of depression is a cure for unemployment. Keynes is of the view that a general cut in real wages may reduce the aggrigate demand for goods and deepen depression. †¢ Saving investment equality:- The Say’s Law assumes that micro economic analysis can profitably by by applied to the economy as a whole. Keynes rejects this view and says that for the explanation of the general theory of income and employment, the macro economic analysis is required. †¢ Saving investment equality:- Keynes was never convinced of the classical version that interest elasticity can equate savings ad investment. According to him, It is the income not the rate of interest which is the equilibrium force between saving and investment. †¢ Monopoly element:- Say’s Law assumes perfect competition in the economy. Keynes says It is the imperfect completion which in practice prevails in the product and factor market. †¢ Role of Trade unions:- In the contemporary capitalistic world, The trade unions bargain with the employers for the fixation of wages. The state also fixes minimum wages in certain industries. †¢ Short run economics:- Keynes says that, the lenth of long run is not clear in Say’s law. Keynes Theory Of Income And Employment John Maynard Keynes wrote his esteemed book â€Å"General Theory of Employment† in 1936. Keynes has strongly criticised the classical theory in his book. His theory of employment is widely accepted by modern economists. Keynesian economics is also known as ‘new economics’ and ‘economic revolution’. Definition:- â€Å"In short period, level of national income and so of employment is determined by aggregate demand and aggregate supply in the country.† â€Å"Volume of employment depends on the level of national income and output. Increase in national income means increase in employment† The equilibrium of national income occurs where aggregate demand is equal to aggregate supply. This equilibrium is also called effective demand point.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

The Chronicles Of Narnia: Book Report Essay -- Book Report Chronicles

The Chronicles of Narnia: Book Report Digory and Polly were good friends. They both lived in England for all of their lives. One day they were playing when Polly wanted to show Digory her secret place. It was up in her attic. She hid many things there. She hid fruits and snacks to eat and a lot of other stuff to.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Digory noticed a door across the attic. Back then the houses were connected together and they thought that if they would cross the rafters and open the door they could sneak into a house and the next and so on. The reason for all of this was that one of the houses down a ways was abandon.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  So they started off, one rafter at a time. They had to remain extremely silent for if someone would here them they would think it was a robber. They opened the door and began the next house. After a while they came to the one that they thought was abandoned, but after they opened the door and saw all the books they knew that they were wrong.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  They were in the forbidden study. That was uncle Andrews private room. It seemed as if no one was in the room, so they decided to look around. Polly noticed that there were several different types of rings on the table.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Suddenly Digory saw someone stand up from the chair, it was uncle Andrew. He told Polly not to touch the rings, but it was to late. She disappeared into the air. Digory was confused. He wondered what the rings did. Did Polly just disappear or did she go to some distant land? Uncle Andrew explained how that one ring would take you to this land and that the other one would bring you back. Uncle Andrew was not sure that it worked yet because the only things that entered before were guinea pigs.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Digory put two rings in each pocket with gloves(so he would not disappear). Two were for Polly and two for him. He put the disappear ring and felt funny as he went speedy to the new land. It felt as if he was swimming. He swam upward to see where the water went. He came out of the water and saw a beautiful forest. He noticed guinea pigs and far away a girl leaning against a tree.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  They noticed that there were many other puddles of water like the ones they came out of all over the woods. They were going to explore the other puddles, but wanted to make sure they could get back first. They went over onto puddle, but it was shallow. They realized that ... ...about the wonders of the apple. She told him that one bite would let you live forever. Digory was not so sure. He took off running toward Polly and Fledge. He shouted get ready to leave. Just before Digory got on the witch said do not let the lion have immortal life when you can. At that time Digory was not sure what he was doing was right. They took off to Narnia which is the land of where the lion lives. The lion told them to throw it towards the mud. Digory did and it grew into a beautiful tree. The lion told him how the tree would protect them from the witch. Digory mentioned that she ate an apple. Then the lion thought for a while and said she will spend the rest of her days practicing her magic and will leave us alone. Digory, Polly, and Uncle Andrew went home. Digory still had one apple left from the tree that he planted in Narnia and he gave it to his poor old mom. The next day Digory heard the doctor saying that it was a miracle. Digory planted the core in the back yard. It grew very big, but the apples did not have any powers at all. When Digory was older and the tree was knocked down he had it made into a table or something that had magical powers.

Monday, November 11, 2019

Buddhist protestant

At first glance, the Protestant and Buddhist religions do not appear to have much in common. However, some of the rituals observed in one have parallel rituals observed in the other. At the structural level, there are more comparisons than contrasts to be made. If the view is expanded to include the followers of each religion, however, many more contrasts than comparisons can be observed. It is the people, the Protestants and the Buddhists, that make the religions different, due to teachings that cannot necessarily be observed.The customs of each religion will be detailed, and the similarities and differences made clear, in the essay that follows. This particular Sunday morning Protestant service begins at nine o’ clock, though the schedule is far from rigid. Members of the congregation are milling happily about, most wearing smiles that are wide and bright. Some of them spot me as a newcomer as soon as I step through the doorway, and they rush to shake my hand and introduce t hemselves. (One of these is Tobias Scouten, who agrees to be interviewed for this essay.) Protestants in this particular church, and this may be the same everywhere, are always welcoming new members. This is evidenced almost immediately after the service begins. The room, which Scouten calls â€Å"the sanctuary,† is dimly lit, except for the stage. Three spotlights illuminate the entire stage. There are candles burning on either side, but the dominant aromas are carpet cleaner and the various mingled odors of the people filling the room. After a few songs, which are sung with great enthusiasm by the entire congregation, the preacher takes the stage.His smile is perhaps brightest of all, and he makes a point of welcoming any visitors who might be in the audience. (There are no pews in this sanctuary; the worshippers are seated in cushioned chairs, which are arranged in long rows. ) He then offers up the microphone to anyone who has a â€Å"testimony† to share. Testimoni es, in this context, means a story in which congregation members spread the letter or the spirit of the message. Examples shared this morning include a few bags of groceries purchased for a needy family, an invitation extended to a despairing nonbeliever, and a night spent in prayer over a friend’s sick father.The congregation encourages these stories with calls of â€Å"Amen† and â€Å"Praise Jesus. † In this way, individual church members are rewarded, if with nothing more than the acclaim of their peers, for helping the Protestant faith as a whole to grow. The testimonies are followed by a musical performance. A young man and a young woman take the stage, the former holding a cordless microphone and the latter wearing an acoustic guitar. While they sing, the congregation sits back and listens, though a few scattered â€Å"Amen† calls can be heard at crucial moments in the lyrics. When the pastor returns to the stage, he reads from the Bible.He pauses d uring this reading to clarify certain points, bringing the ancient writing into more current context. After the reading, he relates an family anecdote, which in the end returns to the theme (this week, the church is focusing on â€Å"forgiveness†) discussed in the Bible passage. This is the only time during the service that everyone in the audience is quiet. All eyes are on the pastor as he walks up and down the stage, speaking through a headset microphone. His pacing is matched to the tone of his voice; when his volume increases, so does the length of his stride.Upon speaking the final words of his sermon, he allows full silence to descend on the congregation for a full five seconds before requesting everyone bow their heads in prayer. There is another song, again sung by the entire congregation, and the service comes to a close. No one appears to be in much of a hurry to leave the sanctuary. Many of the worshippers turn to each other and recommence the mingling in which the y had been indulging before the service began. At this point, Tobias Scouten escorts me out of the sanctuary and into what he terms â€Å"the fellowship hall† for coffee and cookies.We seat ourselves at one of the many tables, and he fills in the blanks for me. The information Mr. Scouten provides will be put to use when the Protestant practice is compared with the Buddhist practice, following the explanation of the latter. A small group of people, â€Å"fifty or so, on a good day,† according to Abbot Bai Tue, comes together at nine o’ clock on Saturday mornings for an English-language Zen service. The temple is a modest building, which consists of one large meeting room—called the â€Å"Zendo†Ã¢â‚¬â€and a few smaller rooms.Among these lesser chambers, the Abbot has an office, a bathroom, and a kitchenette. Upon entering the building, it is required that I remove my shoes. In a coatroom just inside the front door, every pair of shoes is stowed in a separate cubby. Not many of the cubbies are used, either because the temple does not attract a large group of regulars or because more people choose to attend the Sunday morning Japanese-language service. As it is, I am joined with less than twenty people in the temple. These people are dressed casually, in comfortable clothes, to make seated meditation more peaceful.As I will be told later, it is requested that people wear clothes that will not make much noise when the wearer moves, as this might be distracting during the meditation period. The dominant aroma here is one of incense, though the exact scent is unknown. Behind where the Abbot sits, a display consisting of a small Boddhisatva statue, a cup of incense sticks, and several burning sticks which are poking out of the base of the statue. The Zendo itself looks to be all natural wood, without much—if any—paint on the walls or ceiling.As the Abbot will tell me later, the sight of natural wood calms those who co me to the temple to meditate; it â€Å"allows them to feel surrounded by nature,† even while they are inside the building. No one says a word while they set up for the service. Cushions are retrieved from a closet off the main room for everyone to sit on, for there are no chairs. â€Å"Silence,† the Abbot will tell me, â€Å"is required in the Zendo. † The temple’s attendance might be small, but this matters little to those who do come regularly. They do not come to meet with the other members of the â€Å"Sangha†Ã¢â‚¬â€meaning the group—they come to experience something within themselves.The service begins with the ringing of a smell bell and a chanting ritual, alternating between the Abbot and the Sangha. The nature of this chanting is the offering up of the mind and the prostration of the body to something higher. This higher ideal is not a being, but rather a state of being: enlightenment. It is a myth that Buddhists worship Buddha. The y look to him as a leader, more of an example than a personification of judgment and the resulting punishment or reward. Following the chants, there is a type of sermon made by the Abbot, though the Sangha are encouraged to â€Å"turn inward† while listening.The words are not to be taken at face value, but to be seen as portals beyond which greater meaning can be found. The Sangha meditates during this time, and after a short period the Abbot falls silent. Within the Zendo, not a sound can be heard. The remote location of the temple becomes a notable positive at this point, as the only noise from outside is the rather soothing rush of the wind in the trees. The meditation lasts almost an hour and a half, after which Abbot Bai Tue invites anyone with questions related to the temple in particular or the Buddhist practice in general to stay and talk.Though I am not the only person to remain once the meditation is over, it quickly becomes clear that I am the only visitor to the t emple this morning. The Abbot is more than willing to provide answers for me, though he does not lead me in my interview at all. Even now, the search is a personal one. He speaks only when a question is posed, and his responses are concise and to-the-point. As stated in the introduction, the comparisons to be made between the religions are mostly structural. Both Protestants and Buddhists come together to practice.They begin with acts of participation, with songs in the Protestant church and chants in the Buddhist temple. Then a leader takes control of the service and gives the congregation or the Sangha what they cannot receive anywhere else. But even in these similarities, there are intrinsic differences. Mr. Scouten tells me he sings in order to show his â€Å"gratitude and love for the Lord. † According to Abbot Bai Tue, the chants have a different purpose; they â€Å"prepare the mind for meditation. † It would seem that the Protestant songs are sung for God, while the Buddhist chants are done for personal preparations.When the sermon begins, the Protestants are listening closely to each word spoken, and vocal responses are encouraged. In the Buddhist temple, the sermon is meant only to set the stage, and such responses are discouraged. These differences point to a fundamental contrast between the two religions. The Protestant faith is founded on the concept of propagation, and the practitioners of the faith take great pride in aiding that propagation. Diametrically, the Buddhist faith is about looking inward and finding peace within oneself. Bibliography Scouten, Tobias. Personal Interview. 18 February 2007. Tue, Bai. Personal Interview. 24 February 2007.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Art: Is It Important or Not?

Leonardo dad Vinci is known for his paintings, one of the art works Is called Mona Lisa. This work of art is Just a painting of the woman without any artistic perspective. But It Is not just a painting of a woman, because If It was we could not feel mysterious feeling. By looking at the Mona I-Sis that Leonardo loved which took four years to finish; we can feel his will to finish this planting with perfection, we can feel Is love toward this woman, and we can feel his sadness that come from the fact that she Is already someone's wife.Like this, we could feel the emotions that we might not have felt without work of arts. Arts teach us about the human emotions. The music is one of many subjects of arts, and it is most popular one. There are people that listen to music just to party, but some music has meaning and teaches us history. For example R;B music; this music is originated from the African American that was enslaved by white people. They sang this song to relieve the pain or sin g about the pain they felt. By listening to this kind of music, we can learn about he pain they felt and know the history when they were suppressed and enslaved.We can keep reminded that the enslaving people is bad thing and painful experience that we should not let anyone feel. Music teaches us about the history and also the emotions of creator of the music. There might be a people that think art is useless and meaningless, but it is a fact that arts possess meaning and teaches us about the world. By looking at the work of art we can feel what artist wants us to feel, we can learn the history, and we can earn the culture of time period when artist lived or place where art originated from.Also, we can see what kind of emotions that people felt during the time period of when art was created. The art is shows every human can feel, and we must learn from It. Art: Is It Important or Not? By hung meanings in the arts. The work of arts includes all the aspect of our society. The arts can express many feelings that we could not feel without it. There is countless Leonardo dad Vinci is known for his paintings, one of the art works is called Mona Lisa.This work of art is Just a painting of the woman without any artistic perspective. But it is not Just a painting of a woman, because if it was we could not feel mysterious feeling. By looking at the Mona Lisa that Leonardo loved which took four years to finish; we can feel his will to finish this painting with perfection, we can feel is love toward this woman, and we can feel his sadness that come from the fact that she is people that listen to music Just to party, but some music has meaning and teaches us from it.

Thursday, November 7, 2019

Posistion paper Against War with Iraq essays

Posistion paper Against War with Iraq essays I believe a war with Iraq would be a mistake. In my opinion Saddam Hussein has done nothing as of yet, to warrant such an attack. However I do believe that Saddam is in the process of hiding or developing weapons of mass destruction, and that steps necessary steps should be taken that he abides by his peace agreements, and U.N. security resolutions. And unless Iraq attacks the United States directly then I think all action taken against Iraq should be taken through the United Nations. The main reason why I think that war is a bad option, is that as of lately, there is a complete lack of allies willing to support such a war. Especially in Arab states surrounding Iraq, most notably Saudi Arabia. If they do not allow attacks against Iraq to originate from bases within their countries, this seriously handicaps a war with Iraq. Another one of the reasons I am against a war with Iraq is that it would require heavy military commitment. And all those men materiel and SMART bombs are terribly expensive, and the costs would run into the billions of dollars a year. And if a possible war with Iraq extends itself into a long occupation war like some experts suggest, I think it could really hurt the U.S. economy, and cause the American people to lose heart in finishing up what was begun. I think that by judging Saddam Husseins actions that he has previously taken against the U.N. weapons inspectors, and his defiance towards U.N. security resolutions, that he is trying to hide something, and is most likely trying to acquire nuclear, or biological weapons. If I remember correctly, he would limit access to facilities that inspectors wanted to visit, and would generally just harass them. I think one would have to be foolhardy to believe Saddam when he claims that he has not, and is not trying to develop weapons of mass destruction. However as of yet, I believe that a complete return of the weapons inspectors, and tough follow up ...

Monday, November 4, 2019

The Music & Entertainment Manager - research project proposal

The Music & Entertainment Manager - project - Research Proposal Example In recent times, one of these issues can be said to be online music piracy. The piracy of music generally refers to the act of copying and distributing copies of music for personal gain without the consent of legitimate copyright owners of the music (Kreitz & Niemela, 2010). Online music piracy can therefore be said to be the use of the internet or other online portals for music piracy activities (Chase, Mulvenon & Hachigian, 2006). Even though the effect of online music piracy can be appreciated to be vast and widespread, the research seeks to put a very specific spotlight on the entrepreneurial investment in the music industry. In effect, the research will look specifically at the impact or effect of online music piracy on the entrepreneurship and funding of music projects in the UK. As noted by Duckworth (2005), music as an industry is a well branded business which require a lot of financial investment to succeed. But as to whether the issue of online music piracy is a disincentiv e for entrepreneurs is a question that the research will explore. The aim of the study will be to find the direct effect of online music piracy on music entrepreneurship and funding of music projects in UK. To achieve this aim, the following specific objectives will be targeted. There is a historical context to the effect of online music piracy on sales where The Institute for Prospective Technological Studies, which is part of the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre, published a report suggesting that online music piracy does not hurt sales (Ernesto, 2013). Since this publication, there have been several other academic and professional discourses to debate the real economic impact of online music piracy on the music industry as a whole. The proposed study there comes with the significance of contributing to the ongoing public discourse. The study will add much economic contexts to the subject by looking at how

Saturday, November 2, 2019

The life of moises from his birth until he gave joshua control of the Term Paper

The life of moises from his birth until he gave joshua control of the israelites - Term Paper Example Because Moses led the people of Israel out of bondage, and this was helped along with a series of miracles, Moses deserves the moniker of being the greatest leader of all time. The Life of Moses According to Feldman (2007), at the time that Moses was born, around 1592 B.C. by the Christian calendar, and 1391 B.C. by the Jewish calendar, the Pharaoh was afraid of an Israelite revolution against him, so he ordered that all the male infants be put to death. That said, Feldman (2007) cites scholars who question this, stating that it does not make sense that the Pharaoh would order this, as Israelites were important as slaves to the Egyptians, and males, especially, were important, because they were stronger and could do more work than the females could. That said, the Bible, in Exodus 1:10, according to Feldman (2007), clearly states that the Pharaoh was afraid that the Israelites were getting too numerous, and that they would try to take over the country. Therefore, to hide Moses from t he Pharaoh’s edict regarding Israelite male children, Moses’ family decided to put him in a basket and float him down the river, where the Pharaoh’s daughter was, as she had decided to go to the river to bathe at this time. She sent her maidservant to pick up the basket, and she rescued Moses out of the river (Feldman, 45). According to Cohen (2007), Moses, because of the circumstances of his birth and adoption, was of two different worlds. This was because, even after he was pulled from the river by the Pharaoh’s daughter, he continued to be with his mother while the boy was nursed. As Beegle (1972) notes, the Pharaoh’s daughter had to find a Hebrew woman to nurse the boy, and Moses’ mother presented herself for this task. The Pharaoh’s daughter paid Moses’ mother to nurse him, and the Pharaoh’s daughter adopted the beautiful Moses (p. 52). At this point, according to Cohen, the Biblical story of Moses jumps ahead a few years to the point where Moses has grown up, and decided to visit his own people, the Hebrews (p. 55). At this time, Moses was around 40 years old, so, assuming the Christian calendar, the date was around 1552 B.C. during this event. Cohen (2007) notes that this was a hallmark of leadership, because Moses experienced luxury when he lived with his adoptive mother, the Pharaoh’s daughter, but, as leaders often do, he decided to take on a lifestyle which is more burdensome. This is because he wanted to serve his people and his community. Moreover, Cohen (2007) notes that Moses had an intense desire to connect with his brothers and sisters, and this was another reason why he was driven to visit his birth family. Moses did not see that these people were any different from him, even though he had lived the life of luxury, and this was because he was able to see that his family, and the enslaved Hebrews in general, were his brothers and sisters, his kin (p. 9). As Cohen (2007) note s, because Moses, after visiting his birth family, saw that the Hebrews were his brothers and sisters, he could not stand to see the way that they were treated by the Egyptians. Therefore, he struck down an Egyptian who was beating a Hebrew slave.

Thursday, October 31, 2019

Visitor and destination management plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Visitor and destination management plan - Essay Example The Canary Islands consist of Isla de Gran Canaria, Isla de Tenerife, Isla de la Palma, Isla de la Gomera, Isla de El Hierro, Isla de Alegranza, and Isla de Fuerteventura. Tourism is one of the main revenue source for the isands, with Gran Canaria and Tenerife attracting the most visitors, however, tourism abounds throughout the chain (McLeod, 1999). The Canary Islands, which shall focus on Gran Canaria of the island chain, as the subject location for this study of tourism and destination management in that the location is well known as well as offered suitable information that is available to enable an examination of the varied points to be addressed herein. In examining visitor and destination management, an understanding of the term is necessary to position it within this study. The Association of Destination Management Executives defines destination management as professional management that specialises " in the design and delivery of events, activities, tours, staffing and transportation, possessing and utilising extensive local knowledge, expertise and resources" (Lee, 1998). The World Trade Organisation Business Council advises that "the current trend in almost all regions of the world is towards semi-public but autonomous tourism organizations involving a partnership with both private sector and regional and/ or local authorities" (George Washington University, 2003). The preceding marks a distinct departure from the past as the roles as well as responsibilities of the private sector and governments have undergone a significant change in that the state no longer has the main responsibility for the development and promotion of tourism (George Washington University, 2003). The new situation calls for the alignment of both interests due to the huge economic ramifications of tourism that requires cooperation and planning between the state, local governments, the private business sector, as well as local communities in the crafting of long range plans concerning infrastructure investment, that consists of airport, transport, road, energy delivery, and related improvements as well as foreign investment attraction for hotels, general and specific industries (World Travel and Tourism Organisation, 1999). The fact